{"id":37398,"date":"2023-05-31T22:53:51","date_gmt":"2023-05-31T14:53:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.qingxiwang.cn\/?p=37398"},"modified":"2023-05-31T22:53:51","modified_gmt":"2023-05-31T14:53:51","slug":"%e8%87%aa%e5%8a%a8%e6%b8%85%e6%b4%97%e5%85%ac%e5%8f%b8%e5%90%8d%ef%bc%8c%e8%bd%bb%e6%9d%be%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3%e9%9a%be%e9%a2%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.qingxiwang.cn\/index.php\/2023\/05\/31\/%e8%87%aa%e5%8a%a8%e6%b8%85%e6%b4%97%e5%85%ac%e5%8f%b8%e5%90%8d%ef%bc%8c%e8%bd%bb%e6%9d%be%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3%e9%9a%be%e9%a2%98\/","title":{"rendered":"\u81ea\u52a8\u6e05\u6d17\u516c\u53f8\u540d\uff0c\u8f7b\u677e\u89e3\u51b3\u96be\u9898"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u6458\u8981\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u516c\u53f8\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u516c\u53f8\u540d\u79f0\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4e5f\u9010\u6e10\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6240\u9700\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6e05\u6d17\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u8270\u5de8\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u6e05\u6d17\u516c\u53f8\u540d\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5e94\u8fd0\u800c\u751f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u89e3\u51b3\u96be\u9898\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u5bf9\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u884c\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b63\u6587\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>I. \u81ea\u52a8\u6e05\u6d17\u516c\u53f8\u540d\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u548c\u610f\u4e49<\/p>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u6570\u636e\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u9700\u8981\u83b7\u53d6\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\u5c31\u662f\u5c06\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u8fdb\u884c\u63d0\u53d6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6ca1\u6709\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u5f88\u591a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u800c\u8bb8\u591a\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u90fd\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u53d8\u79cd\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u7701\u7565\u8bcd\u3001\u7f29\u5199\u3001\u62ec\u53f7\u3001\u9519\u522b\u5b57\u548c\u5927\u5c0f\u5199\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u624b\u52a8\u6e05\u6d17\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u81ea\u52a8\u6e05\u6d17\u516c\u53f8\u540d\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5c31\u663e\u5f97\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u7684\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u6570\u636e\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u81ea\u52a8\u6e05\u6d17\u516c\u53f8\u540d\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u89e3\u51b3\u6570\u636e\u6e05\u6d17\u96be\u9898\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4f01\u4e1a\u56e0\u6b64\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u52a0\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u6240\u9700\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>II. \u81ea\u52a8\u6e05\u6d17\u516c\u53f8\u540d\u7684\u6280\u672f\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u52a8\u6e05\u6d17\u516c\u53f8\u540d\u7684\u6280\u672f\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3b\u8981\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1. \u6570\u636e\u7684\u9884\u5904\u7406\uff1a\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u53bb\u6389\u5236\u8868\u7b26\u3001\u5197\u4f59\u7a7a\u683c\u7b49\u65e0\u610f\u4e49\u7b26\u53f7\uff0c\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u5b57\u7b26\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5c0f\u5199\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2. \u7279\u5f81\u63d0\u53d6\uff1a\u9009\u53d6\u5408\u9002\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u7279\u5f81\u63d0\u53d6\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u5305\u62ec\u5355\u8bcd\u3001N-gram\u548c\u5b57\u7b26\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u5355\u8bcd\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u6307\u5c06\u516c\u53f8\u540d\u6309\u7167\u7a7a\u683c\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u5272\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6309\u7167\u5b57\u5178\u8fdb\u884c\u5339\u914d\u3002N-gram\u5219\u662f\u6307\u5c06\u516c\u53f8\u540d\u4e2d\u7684\u8fde\u7eedn\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\u6216\u5355\u8bcd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5b57\u7b26\u7279\u5f81\u5219\u662f\u6307\u5c06\u516c\u53f8\u540d\u4e2d\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3. \u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6784\u5efa\uff1a\u6839\u636e\u6240\u9009\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u3002\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u51b3\u7b56\u6811\u3001\u652f\u6301\u5411\u91cf\u673a\u548c\u6734\u7d20\u8d1d\u53f6\u65af\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4. \u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u8fdb\u884c\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u5e76\u7528\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5bf9\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5f97\u51fa\u6700\u4f18\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>III. \u81ea\u52a8\u6e05\u6d17\u516c\u53f8\u540d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u52a8\u6e05\u6d17\u516c\u53f8\u540d\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5728\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5927\u6570\u636e\u5e73\u53f0\u5efa\u8bbe\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u884c\u4e1a\u3001\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u3001\u96f6\u552e\u4e1a\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c06\u5206\u522b\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u8fdb\u884c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1. \u5927\u6570\u636e\u5e73\u53f0\u5efa\u8bbe<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5927\u6570\u636e\u5e73\u53f0\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u5404\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u6e05\u6d17\u548c\u6574\u5408\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u516c\u53f8\u540d\u79f0\u7684\u6e05\u6d17\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u52a8\u6e05\u6d17\u516c\u53f8\u540d\u7684\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u5c06\u5404\u4e2a\u6765\u6e90\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6574\u5408\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2. \u91d1\u878d\u884c\u4e1a<\/p>\n<p>\u91d1\u878d\u884c\u4e1a\u9700\u8981\u7528\u5230\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u80a1\u7968\u884c\u60c5\u3001\u8d22\u52a1\u6570\u636e\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u7684\u83b7\u53d6\u9700\u8981\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u540d\u79f0\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u52a8\u6e05\u6d17\u516c\u53f8\u540d\u7684\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u63d0\u53d6\u516c\u53f8\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u8bf7\u6c42\u6570\u636e\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u6982\u7387\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6570\u636e\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3. \u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u533b\u9662\u3001\u8bca\u6240\u548c\u5236\u836f\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u81ea\u52a8\u6e05\u6d17\u516c\u53f8\u540d\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4e3a\u60a3\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u836f\u7269\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4. \u96f6\u552e\u4e1a<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u96f6\u552e\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u548c\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002\u81ea\u52a8\u6e05\u6d17\u516c\u53f8\u540d\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6570\u636e\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6570\u636e\u90fd\u80fd\u591f\u88ab\u8fc5\u901f\u6574\u5408\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u6d89\u53ca\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u548c\u5ba2\u6237\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u4ea4\u6613\u3002<\/p>\n<p>IV. \u81ea\u52a8\u6e05\u6d17\u516c\u53f8\u540d\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u524d\u666f<\/p>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u6e05\u6d17\u516c\u53f8\u540d\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4e5f\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u5b8c\u5584\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u5927\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u5e7f\u9614\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed3\u5408\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u52a0\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u540d\u79f0\u62bd\u53d6\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u5165\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5143\u7d20\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u6d4b\u548c\u63a8\u65ad\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5176\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u66f4\u5177\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u52a8\u6e05\u6d17\u516c\u53f8\u540d\u7684\u6280\u672f\u662f\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4e00\u73af\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u6570\u636e\u51c6\u786e\u6027\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u7684\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u9886\u57df\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6301\u3002\u867d\u7136\u76ee\u524d\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e0a\u8fd8\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u548c\u6539\u8fdb\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u672a\u6765\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4e0e\u667a\u80fd\u5316\uff0c\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6570\u636e\u88e8\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5df4\u6d1b\u4ed5\u96c6\u56e2\u4e13\u4e1a\u5316\u5de5\u6e05\u6d17\uff0c\u5316\u5de5\u6295\u4ea7\u524d\u6e05\u6d17\uff0c\u62c6\u9664\u52a8\u706b\u524d\u6e05\u6d17\uff0c\u7ba1\u9053\u6e05\u6d17\uff0c\u6cb9\u7f50\u6e05\u6d17\uff0c\u591a\u6676\u7845\u6e05\u6d17\uff0c\u5316\u5de5\u62c6\u9664\uff0c\u6c61\u6ce5\u8d44\u6e90\u5316\u5229\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img 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